Patient Awareness and Expectations Toward Dental Implants at Peshawar Dental College and Hospital, Peshawar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52206/jsmc.2025.15.3.1290Abstract
Background: Dental implants (DIs) are a well-established treatment modality for the replacement of missing teeth. Despite their increasing use, patient awareness and expectations regarding dental implants vary considerably, often influenced by educational background, access to care, and socio-demographic factors.
Objective: To evaluate the level of awareness and expectations regarding dental implants among patients seeking replacement for missing teeth.
Methodology: This cross-sectional descriptive study employed purposive non-probability sampling and included 227 partially or fully edentulous individuals in good general health. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire comprising sixteen validated questions adapted from AL-Dwairi et al. (2014) and Chowdhary et al. (2010).
Results: Of the participants, 55.5% were female (n=126) and 44.5% male (n=101), with a mean age of 43.54 ± 13.65 years. Nearly half of the respondents (n=111; 48.9%) demonstrated low awareness of dental implants, while 26.9% (n=61) had moderate awareness and only 15% (n=34) showed high awareness. Gender and educational status were significantly associated with awareness levels (P < 0.05). In terms of expectations, 32.6% of participants had high and often unrealistic expectations about dental implants, with gender and education again showing a statistically significant association (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: Overall awareness of dental implants among patients was low, and both gender and education played significant roles in shaping awareness and expectations. These findings underscore the need for targeted educational initiatives to improve informed decision-making regarding dental implant treatment.
Keywords: Attitudes, Dental Implants, Health Knowledge, Patient Education, Patient Satisfaction.
References
Arora K Jr, Kaur N II, Kaur G III, Garg U IV, Kaur N, Kaur G, et al. Knowledge, awareness, and attitude in using dental implants as an option in replacing missing teeth among dental patients: survey-based research in a dental teaching hospital in Derabassi, Punjab. Cureus. 2022;14(7):4–21. http://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27127
Khan R, Shahzadi A, Gul M, Naz N, Faryal S. The complications associated with metal ceramic prosthesis in fixed partial denture used in Peshawar. J Health Rehabil Res. 2024;4(1):967–72. http://doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v4i1.524
Yang S, Chen J, Li A, Deng K, Li P, Xu S. Accuracy of autonomous robotic surgery for single-tooth implant placement: a case series. J Dent. 2023;132:104451. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2023.104451
Kwok V, Caton JG, Hart ID, Kim TS. Dental implant prognostication: a commentary. J Periodontol. 2023;94(6):713–21. http://doi.org/10.1002/JPER.22-0196
Nitschke I, Krüger K, Jockusch J. Age-related knowledge deficit and attitudes towards oral implants: survey-based examination of the correlation between patient age and implant therapy awareness. BMC Oral Health. 2024;24(1):403. http://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-04134-8
Ahmed N, Abbasi MS, Alavi FB, Naz A, Masood S, Irfan AB. Factors influencing the treatment options for single missing tooth: a patient preference-based study. Isra Med J. 2021;13(1):34–9. http://doi.org/10.2174/0118742106370233250306074925
Kalra J, Dhawan P, Rani S, Saxena V. A cross-sectional study to analyse patients’ decision-making variables for prosthodontic treatment. Indian J Sci Technol. 2024;17(23):2381–9. http://doi.org/10.17485/IJST/v17i23.423
Duong HY, Roccuzzo A, Stähli A, Salvi GE, Lang NP, Sculean A. Oral health-related quality of life of patients rehabilitated with fixed and removable implant-supported dental prostheses. Periodontol. 2022;88(1):201–37. http://doi.org/10.1111/prd.12419
Rustemeyer J, Bremerich A. Patients’ knowledge and expectations regarding dental implants: assessment by questionnaire. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2007;36(9):814–7. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2007.05.003
Afrashtehfar KI, Assery MK, Bryant SR. Aesthetic parameters and patient-perspective tools for maxillary anterior single implants’ assessment. Int J Dent. 2021;2021:1–9. http://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6684028
Ghani NH, Abdulcelil BG. Rehabilitation of maxilla and mandibular edentulism using All-on-4 concept. Int Dent J. 2024 Oct 1;74:S375. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.identj.2024.07.511
Goel A, Mohammad G, Jamari A, Adtani PN. Awareness and Knowledge of Dental Implant Treatment Among Undergraduate Dental Students at Gulf Medical University, Ajman: A Cross-Sectional Study. Medtigo J Med. 2025 Mar 21;3(1):21-25. https://doi.org/10.63096/medtigo30623136
Nitschke I, Krüger K, Jockusch J. Age-related knowledge deficit and attitudes towards oral implants: Survey-based examination of the correlation between patient age and implant therapy awareness. BMC Oral Health. 2024 Mar 29;24(1):403. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-04134-8
Sepolia S, Kohli S, Manchanda N. Awareness of dental implants as a treatment choice in urban Indian populations. J Advanced Med Dent Sci Res. 2021 Sep 1;9(9):24-9.
Mgbeokwere U, Okoye L, Ekwueme O. A survey of the knowledge of dental implants as a choice in treatment of edentulous jaws among health workers in Government Dental Clinics in Enugu. Ann Med Health Sci Res. 2011;1(1):91–6. PMID: 23209960
Ali AB, Alzaidi TA, Alghimlas RY, Alenezi MK, Albesher Y, Alosaimi HA, et al. Assessment of current knowledge, awareness and attitude towards dental implants as a treatment option for replacement of missing teeth in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Cureus. 2023 Jan 25;15(1). http://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.34189
Satpathy A, Porwal A, Bhattacharya A, Sahu PK. Patient awareness, acceptance and perceived cost of dental implants as a treatment modality for replacement of missing teeth: a survey in Bhubaneswar and Cuttack. Int J Public Health Dent. 2011;2(1):1–7.
Ghani F, Moeen F, Nisar S. Patients’ knowledge and awareness levels for implant-supported dental prostheses at a teaching dental hospital. J Pak Dent Assoc. 2013;22(2):78–83.
Al-Musawi A, Sharma P, Maslamani M, Dashti M. Public awareness and perception of dental implants in randomly selected sample in Kuwait. J Med Implants Surg. 2017;2(116):2–5.
Areashi A. Knowledge and attitude of patients toward dental implant in Asser Region, Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional comparative study among patients with and without implants. EC Dent Sci. 2017;13:222–7. http://doi.org/10.5005/JP-JOURNALS-10024-1282
Awooda EM, Eltayeb AS, Hussein SA, Dayelnaiem SI, Abdelhamied MA, Mohamed LA, et al. Knowledge, attitude and acceptance of dental implants among patients attending Khartoum Dental Teaching Hospital. J Dent Med Sci. 2014;13(11):19–23. http://doi.org/10.9790/0853-131161923
Suprakash B, Ahammed AY, Thareja A, Kandaswamy R, Kumar N, Bhondwe S. Knowledge and attitude of patients toward dental implants as an option for replacement of missing teeth. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2013;14(1):115–8. http://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1282
Qayum B, Qadeer A, H J. Awareness and knowledge about dental implant in patients reporting for dental treatment to Khyber College of Dentistry, Peshawar. J Khyber Coll Dent. 2016;7(1):27–9.
Saha A, Dutta S, Vijaya V, Rajnikant N. Awareness among patients regarding implants as a treatment option for replacement of missing teeth in Chhattisgarh. J Int Oral Health. 2013;5(5):48–52. PMCID: PMC3845284
Yao J, Tang H, McGrath CP, Gao X, Mattheos N. Patients' expectations to dental implant: a systematic review. J Dent Res Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2014;12:153–7. http://doi.org/10.1177/0022034516664043
Abrahamsson KH, Wennström JL, Berglundh T, Abrahamsson I. Altered expectations on dental implant therapy: views of patients referred for treatment of peri?implantitis. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2017;28(4):437–42.
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 The authors retain the copyrights. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their website), as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as greater citation of published work.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Readers may “Share-copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format” and “Adapt-remix, transform, and build upon the material”. The readers must give appropriate credit to the source of the material and indicate if changes were made to the material. Readers may not use the material for commercial purpose. The readers may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.



