COMPARISON BETWEEN THE EFFECTS OF EXTRACT FROM MEDICINAL PLANT “ AMMI VISNAGA AND MYRISTICA FRAGRANS” ON THE VOLUME AND ACIDITY OF CARBACHOL INDUCED GASTRIC SECRETION IN FASTING RABBITS.

Authors

  • SHAKIRULLAH JAN
  • SUBHANULLAH JAN
  • MUHAMMAD JAN
  • MASUD UR REHMAN

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52206/jsmc.2014.4.2.533-536

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Peptic ulcer is mostly produced due to the over production of gastric acid. This study
was undertaken to find out the effects of extract from the fruits of medicinal plant Ammi visnaga and
seeds of Myristica fragrans (both of which contain documented natural Calcium channel blockers) on
volume and acidity of Carbachol induced gastric section. Their effects were also compared to find out
any difference in their effect.
DESIGN: Quasi experimental.
PLACE & DURATION OF STUDY: Pharmacology Department Saidu Medical College Swat.
METHODS: Thirty rabbits of local breed, weighing 1-1.5kg were used. The animals were kept on
fasting for 48 hours, after which the pylorus of each animal was ligated. Carbachol 600iig/kg was
injected to group A Extracts of Ammi visnaga and Myristica fragrans 500 mg/kg body weight each and
after 15 minutes Carbachol 600jlg/kg body weight was administered to group B & C intraperitoneally.
RESULTS: It was found that both the extracts reduced the volume, free and total acidity of gastric
secretion, which were statistically highly significant when compared with Carbachol ( PcO.OOl). When
the differences of means for both the extracts were compared, all these were found statistically non
significant indicating that the extracts have similar effects on all parameters included in study.
CONCLUSION: The extracts can be used effectively and safely in the treatment of hyper acidity
conditions and peptic ulcer after evaluation of their effects in human.
KEY WORDS: Ammi visnaga & Myristica fragrans, gastric secretion.

Author Biographies

SHAKIRULLAH JAN

M Phil fellow, Khyber Medical University, Hayathabad, Peshawar.

SUBHANULLAH JAN

Pharmacist, Peshawar.

MUHAMMAD JAN

Professor of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, King Khalid University Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

MASUD UR REHMAN

D.G Health, Islamabad

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How to Cite

1.
SHAKIRULLAH JAN, SUBHANULLAH JAN, MUHAMMAD JAN, MASUD UR REHMAN. COMPARISON BETWEEN THE EFFECTS OF EXTRACT FROM MEDICINAL PLANT “ AMMI VISNAGA AND MYRISTICA FRAGRANS” ON THE VOLUME AND ACIDITY OF CARBACHOL INDUCED GASTRIC SECRETION IN FASTING RABBITS. J Saidu Med Coll [Internet]. 2014 Dec. 7 [cited 2026 Nov. 10];4(2):533-6. Available from: http://jsmc.pk/index.php/jsmc/article/view/456

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